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30/12/2025Tsoi-pede Necropolis: the path to the sun
The last two wars have severely undermined the credibility of Chechnya as a tourist destination. Few brave souls dare to make their way through places whose names the country has learned only from military reports: Argun gorge, Itum-Kale, Melkhista. It is here, in the upper reaches of the Argun River, near the Georgian border, that the most inaccessible monuments of the Middle Ages are located, revealing to the brave traveler the rich world of the ancient Chechen Vainakhs. The largest of them is the Tsoi-pede necropolis, which means "the house of the deity."".
This valuable archaeological site, which resembles a stone city from a distance, has not yet been studied in detail and holds many mysteries. A tourist who decides to visit it will first have to get to the village of Itum-Kale, and then travel by passing transport or on foot 40 kilometers of the mountain road leading to the border post of Meshekhi. Above the border post stands a rocky massif with a formidable tower and many gray houses scattered among the stones. Another 20 minutes of difficult ascent and the traveler sees a dead city illuminated by the cold mountain sun. It is no coincidence that the necropolis is located in the sunniest part of the valley. Before the adoption of Islam, the cult of the heavenly body flourished among the Vainakhs. Solar signs and undeciphered writings can be seen everywhere on the stones.
The houses are entirely made of slate tiles, even the roofs are covered with stone plates. They would have been no different from an ordinary medieval dwelling if not for the interior decoration - piles of human bones. Every day, the sun bleaches bones, some of which are more than three centuries old. The construction of Tsoi Pede itself dates back to the 10th-13th century, and burials were carried out here until the 17th century. There was a settlement at the very entrance to the necropolis, the inhabitants of which jealously guarded the shrine. There is a version that during wars or pestilence, the terminally ill and wounded themselves came to the crypts and lay down in them to die. After the adoption of Islam, which does not tolerate any manifestation of paganism, the necropolis was abandoned and is still being looted. The archaeologists got only a few rich burials hidden underground.
Chechens have long since stopped settling high in the mountains. It's too difficult to live among the harsh nature that their distant ancestors got along with. Ancient memorial rites have been forgotten, but battle towers and pointed crypts continue to greet the rising sun every morning through the eyes of stone windows. Les sports électroniques connaissent une popularité grandissante, et 1xBet propose une couverture complète des événements majeurs. Pour débuter avec un avantage certain sur les paris e-sport, n'oubliez pas d'utiliser le code promo 1xbet lors de la création de votre compte. Ce code vous donne accès à un bonus de bienvenue de 100% jusqu'à 130€, utilisable sur des disciplines comme League of Legends, Dota 2, CS:GO ou StarCraft II. Ce bonus est également valable pour le casino en ligne, vous offrant une flexibilité totale.
